美國醫療器材法規有關品質系統相關規範請參閱
part 820 _Quality system regulation_CFR
TITLE 21--FOOD AND DRUGS CHAPTER I--FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
SUBCHAPTER H--MEDICAL DEVICES
Subpart A--General Provisions
§ 820.1 - Scope.
§ 820.3 - Definitions.
§ 820.5 - Quality system.
Subpart B--Quality System Requirements
§ 820.20 - Management responsibility.
§ 820.22 - Quality audit.
§ 820.25 - Personnel.
Subpart C--Design Controls
§ 820.30 - Design controls.
Subpart D--Document Controls
§ 820.40 - Document controls.
Subpart E--Purchasing Controls
§ 820.50 - Purchasing controls.
Subpart F--Identification and Traceability
§ 820.60 - Identification.
§ 820.65 - Traceability.
Subpart G--Production and Process Controls
§ 820.70 - Production and process controls.
§ 820.72 - Inspection, measuring, and test equipment.
§ 820.75 - Process validation.
Subpart H--Acceptance Activities
§ 820.80 - Receiving, in-process, and finished device acceptance.
§ 820.86 - Acceptance status.
Subpart I--Nonconforming Product
§ 820.90 - Nonconforming product.
Subpart J--Corrective and Preventive Action
§ 820.100 - Corrective and preventive action.
Subpart K--Labeling and Packaging Control
§ 820.120 - Device labeling.
§ 820.130 - Device packaging.
Subpart L--Handling, Storage, Distribution, and Installation
§ 820.140 - Handling.
§ 820.150 - Storage.
§ 820.160 - Distribution.
§ 820.170 - Installation.
Subpart M--Records
§ 820.180 - General requirements.
§ 820.181 - Device master record.
§ 820.184 - Device history record.
§ 820.186 - Quality system record.
§ 820.198 - Complaint files.
Subpart N--Servicing
§ 820.200 - Servicing.
Subpart O--Statistical Techniques
§ 820.250 - Statistical techniques.
Canada
Health Canada requires medical device manufacturers to use a quality system certificate as evidence of compliance to the appropriate regulatory quality system requirement. Health Canada will only accept quality system certificates that have been issued by special third party auditing organizations called Canadian Medical Devices Conformity Assessment System (CMDCAS) recognized registrars. The Medical Devices Regulations do not require importers or distributors of medical devices to have a registered quality system.
The Medical Devices Regulations require class II, III and IV medical devices to be manufactured (class II) or designed and manufactured (class III & IV) under CAN/CSA ISO 13485:2003. There are no regulatory quality system requirements for Class I medical devices. These quality system requirements came into force on January 1, 2003.
| Latin America |
